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Edentulism associated with obesity: a study of four national surveys of 16 416 Swedes aged 55–84 years.

Identifieur interne : 001514 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001513; suivant : 001515

Edentulism associated with obesity: a study of four national surveys of 16 416 Swedes aged 55–84 years.

Auteurs : Tor Österberg [Suède] ; Debashish K. Dey ; Valter Sundh ; Gunnar E. Carlsson ; John-Olov Jansson ; Dan Mellström

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20840004

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To investigate the association between edentulism and obesity in the Swedish population aged 55–84 years over a 22-year period as a result of changes in health and socio-economic factors.

DOI: 10.3109/00016357.2010.514721
PubMed: 20840004


Affiliations:


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pubmed:20840004

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Edentulism associated with obesity: a study of four national surveys of 16 416 Swedes aged 55–84 years.</title>
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<name sortKey="Osterberg, Tor" sort="Osterberg, Tor" uniqKey="Osterberg T" first="Tor" last="Österberg">Tor Österberg</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden. g.carlsson@odontologi.gu.se</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Dey, Debashish K" sort="Dey, Debashish K" uniqKey="Dey D" first="Debashish K" last="Dey">Debashish K. Dey</name>
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<name sortKey="Sundh, Valter" sort="Sundh, Valter" uniqKey="Sundh V" first="Valter" last="Sundh">Valter Sundh</name>
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<name sortKey="Carlsson, Gunnar E" sort="Carlsson, Gunnar E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="Gunnar E" last="Carlsson">Gunnar E. Carlsson</name>
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<name sortKey="Jansson, John Olov" sort="Jansson, John Olov" uniqKey="Jansson J" first="John-Olov" last="Jansson">John-Olov Jansson</name>
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<name sortKey="Mellstrom, Dan" sort="Mellstrom, Dan" uniqKey="Mellstrom D" first="Dan" last="Mellström">Dan Mellström</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden. g.carlsson@odontologi.gu.se</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Obesity (complications)</term>
<term>Obesity (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Sedentary Lifestyle</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>Sweden (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (complications)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mode de vie sédentaire</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Obésité ()</term>
<term>Obésité (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<term>Études transversales</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Obesity</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Obesity</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Obésité</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Suède</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Sedentary Lifestyle</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mode de vie sédentaire</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Obésité</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate the association between edentulism and obesity in the Swedish population aged 55–84 years over a 22-year period as a result of changes in health and socio-economic factors.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1502-3850</ISSN>
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<Volume>68</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
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<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
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<Title>Acta odontologica Scandinavica</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Edentulism associated with obesity: a study of four national surveys of 16 416 Swedes aged 55–84 years.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate the association between edentulism and obesity in the Swedish population aged 55–84 years over a 22-year period as a result of changes in health and socio-economic factors.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Subjects aged 55–84 years (n = 16 416) were randomly sampled from the Swedish population by Statistics Sweden on four occasions (1980–81, 1988–89, 1996–97 and 2002). Trained interviewers collected information about dental status and anthropometric, demographic, socio-economic, lifestyle and health-related factors. Statistical analyses were based on logistic regression models.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Edentulism decreased from 43% to 14% in the age group 55–84 years from 1980 to 2002, and the proportion of subjects with removable dentures decreased from 68% to 33%. In the age group 55–74 years, the proportion of subjects with low education decreased from 60% to 28%, and the proportion of obese subjects (body mass index ≥30 kg/m²) increased from 9% to 15%. In women aged 55–74 years, the association between obesity and edentulism, adjusted for health, lifestyle and socioeconomic factors, was significant in all surveys, and the odds ratio for obesity changed from 1.64 (95% confidence interval 1.18–2.27) in 1980 to 3.17 (95% confidence interval 1.69–6.18) in 2002. In men, the association was weaker and was significant only in the sample that combined all surveys and included individuals aged 55–84 years.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The study indicated an association between edentulism and obesity, which was most obvious in women aged 55–74 years.</AbstractText>
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